Wise IAS Academy Autoantibody Testing in Animals Introduction Autoimmune diseases in animals can be challenging to diagnose, especially when they affect the nervous system. However, autoantibody testing offers a valuable diagnostic tool to identify ...
Wise IAS Academy Neurotransmitter Metabolites in Animals Introduction Neurotransmitter metabolites are crucial for understanding brain function and diagnosing neurological disorders in animals. In particular, metabolites like homovanillic acid (HVA) and 5-h...
Wise IAS Academy Creatine Kinase levels in Animals Creatine Kinase (CK) is a crucial enzyme found primarily in muscle tissues, and it plays an important role in energy production. When muscle cells are damaged, CK leaks into the bloodstream, causing e...
Wise IAS Academy Serum Protein Electrophoresis Introduction Serum Protein Electrophoresis (SPE) is an essential diagnostic tool used in veterinary medicine to assess the protein composition in the serum of animals. This test allows veterinarians t...
Wise IAS Academy Serum Electrolytes in Animals The Importance of Serum Electrolytes Serum electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium , play a crucial role in maintaining the normal function of animals' cells, muscles, and nerves. These electrolyte...
Wise IAS Academy Toxic Plants Causing Convulsions in Dairy Cows Common Toxic Plants That Cause Convulsions Toxic plants impact the nervous system, leading to seizures, tremors, and even death. Here are some of the most dangerous plants for dairy cows: Locoweed Poi...
Wise IAS Academy Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Analysis in Animals Why is CSF Analysis Important? CSF analysis is essential for diagnosing neurological disorders in animals. If your pet shows clinical signs like seizures, incoordination, circling, or neck/back pain w...
Wise IAS Academy Rabies in Dairy Cows What is Rabies? Rabies is caused by the rabies virus (RABV) , a member of the Lyssavirus genus. It attacks the central nervous system, leading to neurological symptoms and eventual death. Dairy cows, ...
Wise IAS Academy Convulsions in Dairy Cows Conditions in Dairy Cows Associated with Convulsions Convulsions in dairy cows are alarming and indicate serious underlying conditions. These episodes often stem from metabolic imbalances, toxins, or ...
Wise IAS Academy Dairy Cow Convulsions: Causes & Prevention Understanding Convulsions in Dairy Cows Convulsions in dairy cows indicate underlying health issues. These sudden, uncontrolled muscle contractions can result from metabolic disorders, infections, or ...
Wise IAS Academy Canine Epilepsy Understanding Canine Epilepsy Epilepsy in dogs is due to abnormal brain activity. The condition can be genetic, idiopathic, or caused by underlying health issues. The American Kennel Club explains tha...
Wise IAS Academy Milk Fever in Dairy Cows Understanding Milk Fever (Hypocalcemia) Milk fever, also known as hypocalcemia or parturient paresis, is a common metabolic disease affecting dairy cows. It occurs when there's a sudden decrease in se...